Saturday, November 5, 2011

Which Route Crossing Georgia Strait Is Best For You?

Last summer we took advantage of some very calm weather ahead of predicted stormy weather to come down Georgia Strait. Fuel cost, time, weather, scenery, and available anchorages all weighed in my decision on which "route" to travel down the Strait to Nanaimo. In the 21+ years I've been crossing Georgia Strait I've come to define three major routes that not only I but other boaters use. These are, west side, west Texada, and Malaspina. Each route has its benefits and its demerits. And along with each route there are some minor route changes that you can do. However, which main Georgia Strait route to use depends on where you are going, how much time you have, and the weather.

In my discussion on each cruising route, I will review each route based on the below criteria. Please note that the criteria below are based on my experiences and knowledge and may differ from others with similar knowledge and experience. Remember, you're the captain of your vessel and the below is only offered as advice that you may choose to use or not.
  • Distance from Nanaimo (Departure Bay) to a point where you technically out of any weather seas, e.g., Campbell River, or the southern end of Desolation Sound.  Although your numbers of nautical miles may vary, I will report the number of nautical miles from my log book from past trips. 
  • Weather seas. The potential for rough seas either northwest or southeast winds where you would experience "moderate" seas of 3'-4' or more. I will rate this from a "1" low risk to "5" high risk. I will further break it down into two sub-areas - Nanaimo to approximately Comox and that latitude across, and from Comox north.
  • Anchorages/Moorage. How many safe anchorages or marinas that are along the route and available if you were to experience heavy weather. Safe anchorages for me are where you can reliably be out of the winds and no worry of dragging anchor. I will list the number of anchorages and moorages that I would consider as safe. You may have your own favorite anchorages or marinas.
  • Popularity. The number of other boats that travel the same route. This can be both good and bad. I will list this as a "1" low (few boats travel this route) to "5" high (many boaters travel this route).
  • Hazards. Shoals, Area WG, ferries, shipping traffic, etc. I will rate this as a "1" low (few hazards) to "5" high (many hazards may be experienced).
  • Scenery. Views of shore, mountains, rock formations, and more while traveling. Again a scale will be used from "1" low (no scenic value) to "5" high (lots of scenery). This rating and criteria is pretty subjective and may vary from person to person.
  • Amenities. Places where you can stop for repairs or fuel, or provisions. A rating will be used from "1" low (few amenities) to "5" (lots of amenities).

Cruising routes for Georgia Strait. Click on image to enlarge.
West Side Georgia Strait Route.
Description: 

Follows the eastern shore of Vancouver Island.  Nanaimo to Denman Island (Lambert Channel) to Campbell River (Cape Mudge)
Distance:
73 nm
Weather seas:
southern end: 5  northern end: 5  average: 5
Anchorages:
4 (Schooner Cove, French Creek, Ford Cove, Baynes Sound/Comox)
Popularity:
4
Hazards:
1 (Ferry to Powell River, Shipping Traffic, unless you go into Comox then hazards would be a 4 because of shoals)
Scenery:
1 (May see orca in northern waters)
Amenities:
2 (French Creek, Comox)
Comments:
You’re pretty unprotected on this route and are mercy to the weather seas.  For me, it is a long and boring slog up the island.  However, if Campbell River is your goal then this is the route.  You can skip going up Lambert Channel and save about 5 nm.

West Texada (Sabine Channel) Georgia Strait Route.
Description: 
Nanaimo to Bull Passage, then up Sabine Channel along west side of Texada Island and then to Lund
Distance:
57 nm
Weather seas:
southern end: 3  northern end: 4  average: 3.5
Anchorages:
1 (Lasqueti/Jedediah Is.)
Popularity:
1
Hazards:
3 (Area WG, Mystery Reef, Shipping Traffic, Ferry to Powell River)
Scenery:
2 (Jedediah Is.)
Amenities:
1 (Lund)
Comments:
I do travel this route but only in good weather, it saves me a bit of time and we really enjoy Jedediah Marine Park.  Going up the west side of Texada is boring.

Malaspina Strait Georgia Strait Route.
Description: 
Nanaimo to Texada, then up Malaspina Strait to Powell River, then to Lund
Distance:
61 nm
Weather seas:
southern end: 3  northern end: 3  average: 3
Anchorages:
5 (Ballet Bay, Blind Bay, Garden Bay, Grief Point, Powell River)
Popularity:
5
Hazards:
3 (Area WG, Boating Traffic, Shipping Traffic, Ferry to Powell River)
Scenery:
3 (Forested shores of Texada, views of mountains)
Amenities:
5 (Garden Bay, Grief Point, Powell River, Lund )
Comments:
We travel this route the most, although I don’t often like the passing wakes from large powerboats.  We have seen bears along the shores of Texada Island.  You don’t feel alone on this route with all the other boats.  And, I’ve ducked into several different spots when I got tired of beating through the waves and swell.

Just SE of Lund
When crossing Georgia Strait I always listen to Comox Coast Guard Radio on WX 3 particularly for the weather “Georgia Strait – North of Nanaimo.”  They will tell me if Area WG (Whiskey Golf) is active and provide weather reports at the below locations to help me choose the best route.  The weather radio forecasts are updated at 4 AM, 10:30 AM, 4 PM, and 9:30 PM.  Automated weather stations are updated each hour.
  • Entrance Island – Lighthouse report
  •  Merry Island – Lighthouse report
  • Chrome Island – Lighthouse report
  • Cape Lazo – Lighthouse report
  • Cape Mudge – Lighthouse report
  • Ballenas Island – Automated report
  • Sisters Island – Automated report
  • Grief Point – Automated report
  • Sentry Shoal – Automated report
So there you have it my analysis of three cruising routes for Georgia Strait.  I hope this information helps you on deciding which route is best for you.  Again, it is based on 21+ years of experience crossing this inland sea which I call the “Monster.”  If you have any comments or suggestions I welcome them.  Happy cruise planning.

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